Fine Tuning
UNDER HEAVY CONSTRUCTION::
INTRODUCTION:
The atheist is hiding away what they already know to be true (God exists), and seeking to place their faith in ridiculously absurd probabilities and nonsensical blind logic at all costs. Even if such a decision it means intellectual suicide.
INFORMATION:
not only does the atheist accept an events occurance with a probability lower than 1:10^200, they do so without any supporting evidence. For example if someone told me they could flip a quarter and have it land heads100 times in a row, I would never accept that to be true for two reasons...First of all because the probability of the event is ridiculous, and secondly because there is no supporting evidence that the event could happen.
Let us begin t to put this in perspective....
A Billion to One odds would be 1:10^9
1:10^15 would be ten trillion dollars in pennies, painting one red, blind folding someone , and asking them to pick out the red penny.
So, how remote is 1 chance out of 10^100? Well, the known cosmos is made up of about 10^84
sub-atomic particles (such as electrons, protons and neutrons), therefore
10^100 is about the number of sub-atomic
particles contained in 10,000,000,000 universes the size of our cosmos.
Thus, the chance of the properties of our present cosmos happening at
random, would be far worse that marking one single sub-atomic particle in 10,000,000,000
universes, mixing it in thoroughly, and then successfully finding that single marked
particle by one random selection.
[[What do the mathematicians say]] - Emile Borel, one of the world’s experts on mathematical probability, formulated a basic law of probability. This law states that the occurrence of any event where the chances are beyond one in one followed by 50 zeros is an event that we can state with certainty will never happen, no matter how much time is allotted and no matter how many conceivable opportunities could exist for the event to take place. Borel specifically used the word never, which indicates time is a factor in what he said. Mr. Karl Crawford went even further than that when he gave this “basic law of probability” a proper name: Borel's Law. He said that Mathematicians generally agree that, statistically, any odds beyond 1: 10^50 have a zero probability of ever happening...This is Borel’s Law in action, which was derived by mathematician Emil Borel. Of course many people point out that cleary the probability could not be exactly zero because zero would mean no chance whatsoever. So that is specificaly why in P1 of HSA, we have chosen the language, very close to zero, so there is no confusion.
Critical Density---1:10^15
The Number of Electrons Compared to Protons---1:10^30
The Ratio of the Electromagnetic Force to the Gravitational Force---1:10^30
Gravity---1:10^31
[[Calculating all the probabilities together]] -
In order to calculate the chance that two probabilities
could happen together, we must multiply the probabilites together. For example,
the chance of flipping a two-sided coin so that we get "heads," is
one chance out of 2 ---and the chance of flipping two heads in a row, is the
product of the two flips, or one out of 2 times 2, --or-- one chance out of 4. Once we look at every aspect of the finely tunned universe individually, we then have to begin to add them all together to arrive at our final probability assesment.
[[More requirements]] -
Correct size of Higgs Boson
Correct size of Higgs Boson
Correct local abundance and distribution of dark matter
Correct relative
abundances of different exotic mass particles
Correct decay rates
of different exotic mass particles
Correct density of
quasars
Correct density of
giant galaxies in the early universe
Correct galaxy
cluster size
Correct galaxy
cluster density
Correct galaxy
cluster location
Correct galaxy size
Correct galaxy type
Correct galaxy mass
distribution
Correct size of
galactic central bulge
Correct galaxy
location
Correct variability
of local dwarf galaxy absorption rate
Correct quantity of
galactic dust
Correct giant star
density in galaxy
Correct frequency of
gamma ray bursts in galaxy
Correct star location
relative to galactic center
Correct star distance
from co-rotation circle of galaxy
Correct ratio of
inner dark halo mass to stellar mass for galaxy
Correct star distance
from closest spiral arm
Correct z-axis
extremes of star’s orbit
Correct proximity of
solar nebula to a normal type I supernova eruption
Correct timing of
solar nebula formation relative to a normal type I supernova eruption
Correct proximity of
solar nebula to a type II supernova eruption
Correct timing of
solar nebula formation relative to type II supernova eruption
Correct timing of
hypernovae eruptions
Correct number of
hypernovae eruptions
Correct masses of
stars that become hypernovae
Correct flux of
cosmic ray protons
Correct variability
of cosmic ray proton flux
Correct gas dispersal
rate by companion stars, shock waves, and molecular cloud expansion in the
Sun’s birthing star cluster
Correct number of
stars in birthing cluster
Correct density of
brown dwarfs
Correct number of
giant galaxies in galaxy cluster
Correct number of
large galaxies in galaxy cluster
Correct number of
dwarf galaxies in galaxy cluster
Correct distance of
galaxy’s corotation circle from center of galaxy
Correct rate of
diffusion of heavy elements from galactic center out to the galaxy’s corotation
circle
Correct outward
migration of star relative to galactic center
Correct degree to
which exotic matter self interacts
Correct average
quantity of gas infused into the universe’s first star clusters
Correct level of
supersonic turbulence in the infant universe
Correct number and
sizes of intergalactic hydrogen gas clouds in galaxy’s vicinity
Correct average
longevity of intergalactic hydrogen gas clouds in galaxy’s vicinity
Correct avoidance of
apsidal phase locking in the orbits of planets in the planetary system
Correct number
density of the first metal-free stars to form in the universe
Correct epoch during
which the first metal-free stars form in cosmic history
Correct average
circumstellar medium density for white dwarf red giant pairs
Correct number
densities of metal-poor and extremely metal-poor galaxies
Correct rate of
growth of central spheroid for the galaxy
Correct amount of gas
infalling into the central core of the galaxy
Correct level of
cooling of gas infalling into the central core of the galaxy
Correct heavy element
abundance in the intracluster medium for the early universe
Correct rate of
infall of intergalactic gas into emerging and growing galaxies during first
five billion years of cosmic history
Correct pressure of
the intra-galaxy-cluster medium
Correct proximity of
solar nebula to a type I supernova whose core underwent significant
gravitational collapse before carbon deflagration
Correct timing of
solar nebula formation relative to a type I supernova whose core underwent
significant gravitational collapse before carbon deflagrataion
Correct sizes of
largest cosmic structures in the universe
Correct level of
spiral substructure in spiral galaxy
Correct supernova
eruption rate when galaxy is young
Correct zrange of
rotation rates for stars are on the verge of becoming supernovae
Correct quantity of
dust formed in the ejecta of Population III supernovae
Correct chemical
composition of dust ejected by Population III stars
Correct time in
cosmic history when the merging of galaxies peaks
Correct density of
extragalactic intruder stars in solar neighborhood
Correct density of
dust-exporting stars in solar neighborhood
Correct average rate
of increase in galaxy sizes
Correct change in
average rate of increase in galaxy sizes throughout cosmic history
Correct proximity of
solar nebula to asymptotic giant branch stars
Correct timing of
solar nebula formation relative to its close approach to asymptotic giant
branch stars Correct quantity and proximity of gamma-ray burst events relative
to emerging solar nebula
Correct proximity of
superbubbles to planetary system during life epoch of life-support planet
Correct proximity of
strong ultraviolet emitting stars to planetary system during life epoch of
life-support planet
Correct quantity and
proximity of galactic gamma-ray burst events relative to time window for
intelligent life
Correct timing of
star formation peak for the universe
Correct timing of
star formation peak for the galaxy
Correct mass of the
galaxy’s central black hole
Correct timing of the
growth of the galaxy’s central black hole
Correct rate of
in-spiraling gas into galaxy’s central black hole during life epoch
Correct distance from
nearest giant galaxy
Correct distance from
nearest Seyfert galaxy
Correct amount of
mass loss by star in its youth
Correct rate of mass
loss of star in its youth
Correct rate of mass
loss by star during its middle age
Correct quantity of
magnetars (proto-neutron stars with very strong magnetic fields) produced
during galaxy’s history
Correct variation in
coverage of star’s surface by faculae
Correct ratio of
galaxy’s dark halo mass to its baryonic mass
Correct ratio of
galaxy’s dark halo mass to its dark halo core mass
Correct galaxy
cluster formation rate
Correct proximity of
supernovae and hypernovae throughout history of planet and planetary system
Correct tidal heating
from neighboring galaxies
Correct tidal heating
from dark galactic and galaxy cluster halos
Correct intensity and
duration of galactic winds
Correct density of
dwarf galaxies in vicinity of home galaxy
Correct amount of
photoevaporation during planetary formation from parent star and other nearby
stars
Correct number and
mass of planets in system suffering significant drift
Correct orbital
inclinations of companion planets in system
Correct variation of
orbital inclinations of companion planets
Correct inclinations
and eccentricities of nearby terrestrial planets
Correct in-spiral
rate of stars into black holes within parent galaxy
Correct strength of
magnetocentrifugally launched wind of parent star during its protostar era
Correct degree to
which the atmospheric composition of the planet departs from thermodynamic
equilibrium
Correct delivery rate
of volatiles to planet from asteroid-comet belts during epoch of planet
formation
Correct amount of
outward migration of Neptune
Correct amount of
outward migration of Uranus
Correct star
formation rate in parent star vicinity during history of that star
Correct variation in
star formation rate in parent star vicinity during history of that star
Correct birth date of
the star-planetary system
Correct number of
stars in system
Correct number and
timing of close encounters by nearby stars
Correct proximity of
close stellar encounters
Correct masses of
close stellar encounters
Correct distance from
nearest black hole
Correct absorption
rate of planets and planetismals by parent star
Correct star age
Correct star
metallicity
Correct ratio of 40K,
235,238U, 232Th to iron in star-planetary system
Correct star orbital
eccentricity
Correct star mass
Correct star
luminosity change relative to speciation types & rates
Correct star color
Correct star rotation
rate
Correct rate of
change in star rotation rate
Correct star magnetic
field
Correct star magnetic
field variability
Correct stellar wind
strength and variability
Correct short period
variation in parent star diameter
Correct star’s carbon
to oxygen ratio
Correct star’s space
velocity relative to Local Standard of Rest
Correct star’s short
term luminosity variability
Correct star’s long
term luminosity variability
Correct amplitude and
duration of star spot cycle
Correct number &
timing of solar system encounters with interstellar gas clouds and cloudlets
Correct galactic
tidal forces on planetary system
Correct H3+
production
Correct supernovae
rates & locations
Correct white dwarf
binary types, rates, & locations
Correct structure of
comet cloud surrounding planetary system
Correct polycyclic
aromatic hydrocarbon abundance in solar nebula
Correct mass of
Neptune
Correct total mass of
Kuiper Belt asteroids
Correct mass
distribution of Kuiper Belt asteroids
Correct injection
efficiency of shock wave material from nearby supernovae into collapsing
molecular cloud that forms star and planetary system
Correct number and
sizes of planets and planetesimals consumed by star
Correct variations in
star’s diameter
Correct level of spot
production on star’s surface
Correct variability
of spot production on star’s surface
Correct mass of outer
gas giant planet relative to inner gas giant planet
Correct Kozai
oscillation level in planetary system
Correct reduction of
Kuiper Belt mass during planetary system’s early history
Correct efficiency of
stellar mass loss during final stages of stellar burning
Correct number, mass,
and distance from star of gas giant planets in addition to planets of the mass
and distance of Jupiter and Saturn
Correct planetary
distance from star
Correct inclination
of planetary orbit
Correct axis tilt of
planet
Correct rate of
change of axial tilt
Correct period and
size of axis tilt variation
Correct planetary
rotation period
Correct rate of
change in planetary rotation period
Correct planetary
revolution period
Correct planetary
orbit eccentricity
Correct rate of
change of planetary orbital eccentricity
Correct rate of
change of planetary inclination
Correct period and
size of eccentricity variation
Correct period and
size of inclination variation
Correct precession in
planet’s rotation
Correct rate of
change in planet’s precession
Correct number of
moons
Correct mass and
distance of moon
Correct surface
gravity (escape velocity)
Correct tidal force
from sun and moon
Correct magnetic
field
Correct rate of
change & character of change in magnetic field
Correct albedo
(planet reflectivity)
Correct density
density of interstellar and interplanetary dust particles in vicinity of
life-support planet
Correct reducing
strength of planet’s primordial mantle
Correct thickness of
crust
Correct timing of
birth of continent formation
Correct
oceans-to-continents ratio
Correct rate of change
in oceans to continents ratio
Correct global
distribution of continents
Correct frequency,
timing, & extent of ice ages
Correct frequency,
timing, & extent of global snowball events
Correct silicate dust
annealing by nebular shocks
Correct asteroidal
& cometary collision rate
Correct change in
asteroidal & cometary collision rates
Correct rate of
change in asteroidal & cometary collision rates
Correct mass of body
colliding with primordial Earth
Correct timing of
body colliding with primordial Earth
Correct location of
body’s collision with primordial Earth
Correct position
& mass of Jupiter relative to Earth
Correct major planet
eccentricities
Correct major planet
orbital instabilities
Correct drift and
rate of drift in major planet distances
Correct number &
distribution of planets
Correct distance of
gas giant planets from mean motion resonances
Correct orbital
separation distances among inner planets
Correct oxygen
quantity in the atmosphere
Correct nitrogen
quantity in the atmosphere
Correct carbon
monoxide quantity in the atmosphere
Correct chlorine
quantity in the atmosphere
Correct aerosol
particle density emitted from the forests
Correct cobalt
quantity in the earth’s crust
Correct arsenic
quantity in the earth’s crust
Correct copper
quantity in the earth’s crust
Correct boron
quantity in the earth’s crust
Correct cadmium
quantity in the earth’s crust
Correct calcium
quantity in the earth’s crust
Correct flourine
quantity in the earth’s crust
Correct iodine quantity
in the earth’s crust
Correct magnesium
quantity in the earth’s crust
Correct nickel
quantity in crust
Correct phosphorus
quantity in crust
Correct potassium
quantity in crust
Correct tin quantity
in crust
Correct zinc quantity
in crust
Correct molybdenum
quantity in crust
Correct vanadium
quantity in crust
Correct chromium
quantity in crust
Correct selenium
quantity in crust
Correct iron quantity
in oceans
Correct tropospheric
ozone quantity
Correct stratospheric
ozone quantity
Correct mesospheric
ozone quantity
Correct water vapor
level in atmosphere
Correct oxygen to
nitrogen ratio in atmosphere
Correct quantity of
greenhouse gases in atmosphere
Correct quantity of
greenhouse gases in atmosphere
Correct rate of
change in greenhouse gases in atmosphere
Correct poleward heat
transport in atmosphere by mid-latitude storms
Correct quantity of
forest & grass fires
Correct quantity of
sea salt aerosols in troposphere
Correct soil
mineralization
Correct quantity of
anaeorbic bacteria in the oceans
Correct quantity of
aerobic bacteria in the oceans
Correct quantity of
anaerobic nitrogen-fixing bacteria in the early oceans
Correct quantity,
variety, and timing of sulfate-reducing bacteria
Correct quantity of
geobacteraceae
Correct quantity of
aerobic photoheterotrophic bacteria
Correct quantity of
decomposer bacteria in soil
Correct quantity of
mycorrhizal fungi in soil
Correct quantity of
nitrifying microbes in soil
Correct quantity
& timing of vascular plant introductions
Correct quantity,
timing, & placement of carbonate-producing animals
Correct quantity,
timing, & placement of methanogens
Correct phosphorus
and iron absorption by banded iron formations
Correct quantity of
soil sulfur
Correct ratio of
electrically conducting inner core radius to radius of the adjacent turbulent
fluid shell
Correct ratio of core
to shell (see above) magnetic diffusivity
Correct magnetic
Reynold’s number of the shell (see above)
Correct elasticity of
iron in the inner core
Correct
electromagnetic Maxwell shear stresses in the inner core
Correct core
precession frequency for planet
Correct rate of
interior heat loss for planet
Correct quantity of
sulfur in the planet’s core
Correct quantity of
silicon in the planet’s core
Correct quantity of
water at subduction zones in the crust
Correct quantity of
high pressure ice in subducting crustal slabs
Correct hydration
rate of subducted minerals
Correct water
absorption capacity of planet’s lower mantle
Correct tectonic
activity
Correct rate of
decline in tectonic activity
Correct volcanic
activity
Correct rate of
decline in volcanic activity
Correct location of
volcanic eruptions
Correct continental
relief
Correct viscosity at
Earth core boundaries
Correct viscosity of
lithosphere
Correct thickness of
mid-mantle boundary
Correct rate of
sedimentary loading at crustal subduction zones
Correct biomass to
comet infall ratio
Correct regularity of
cometary infall
Correct number,
intensity, and location of hurricanes
Correct intensity of
primordial cosmic superwinds
Correct number of
smoking quasars
Correct formation of
large terrestrial planet in the presence of two or more gas giant planets
Correct orbital stability
of large terrestrial planet in the presence of two or more gas giant planets
Correct total mass of
Oort Cloud objects
Correct mass
distribution of Oort Cloud objects
Correct air
turbulence in troposphere
Correct quantity of
sulfate aerosols in troposphere
Correct quantity of
actinide bioreducing bacteria
Correct quantity of
phytoplankton
Correct hydrothermal
alteration of ancient oceanic basalts
Correct quantity of
iodocarbon-emitting marine organisms
Correct location of
dislocation creep relative to diffusion creep in and near the crust-mantle
boundary (determines mantle convection dynamics)
Correct size of
oxygen sinks in the planet’s crust
Correct size of
oxygen sinks in the planet’s mantle
Correct mantle plume
production
Correct average
rainfall precipitation
Correct variation and
timing of average rainfall precipitation
Correct atmospheric
transparency
Correct atmospheric
pressure
Correct atmospheric
viscosity
Correct atmospheric
electric discharge rate
Correct atmospheric
temperature gradient
Correct carbon
dioxide level in atmosphere
Correct rates of
change in carbon dioxide levels in atmosphere throughout the planet’s history
Correct rates of
change in water vapor levels in atmosphere throughout the planet’s history
Correct rate of
change in methane level in early atmosphere
Correct Q-value
(rigidity) of planet during its early history
Correct variation in
Q-value of planet during its early history
Correct migration of
planet during its formation in the protoplanetary disk
Correct viscosity
gradient in protoplanetary disk
Correct frequency of
late impacts by large asteroids and comets
Correct size of the
carbon sink in the deep mantle of the planet
Correct ratio of dual
water molecules, (H2O)2, to single water molecules, H 2O, in the troposphere
Correct quantity of
volatiles on and in Earth-sized planet in the habitable zone
Correct triggering of
El Nino events by explosive volcanic eruptions
Correct time window
between the peak of kerogen production and the appearance of intelligent life
Correct time window
between the production of cisterns in the planet’s crust that can effectively
collect and store petroleum and natural gas and the appearance of intelligent
life
Correct efficiency of
flows of silicate melt, hypersaline hydrothermal fluids, and hydrothermal
vapors in the upper crust
Correct efficiency of
ocean pumps that return nutrients to ocean surfaces
Correct sulfur and
sulfate content of oceans
Correct orientation
of continents relative to prevailing winds
Correct infall of
buckminsterfullerenes from interplanetary and interstellar space upon surface
of planet
Correct quantity of
silicic acid in the oceans
Correct heat flow
through the planet’s mantle from radiometric decay in planet’s core
Correct water
absorption by planet’s mantle
**Each requirement on this partial list of universal
constants (322 constants listed here) is highly unlikely to occur at random or
by chance. When we add them all together we begin to see the absurdity that one calls atheism.
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